Use this guide to select appropriate emissions factors and calculate your emissions reduction impact from your lower carbon material or ingredient purchases.

Emissions Impact Modeling Template

Emissions Factor Sources

| Tool Name | Who should use this tool | What the tool does / contains | Outputs from the tool to submit | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | The BEE | Licensed Refinement users | Emissions data from your purchased materials measured in your refinement workbook | Quantity of material purchased and associated emissions from your emissions contributors list | | EPA ReCon Tool | All (free) | LCA data for recycled content materials. Enables modeling of variable recycled content | Download the xcel version of the tool to create a baseline and preferred material comparison. Submit the completed xcel sheet | | Planet FWD | All (2 week free trial, then need to purchase a subscription). Exclusive access provided for certifying companies. | Custom LCA modeling and corporate inventory emissions measurement | An export of the baseline and preferred materials comparison with emissions factor values modeled in the LCA tool | | Higg MSI | Best for M and L brands (subscription purchase required) | Product environmental impact modeling | An export of baseline and preferred materials comparison with emissions factor values OR An export of the relative MSI carbon scores of the baseline and preferred materials | | Other Published LCA Studies | All | Life cycle assessment of studied materials and their carbon impacts | Source references and the emissions factor values utilized from the primary source |

Published LCA Research for Preferred Materials

This table includes a sampling of web resources for preferred material LCAs or emissions factors. This is not a comprehensive list of all resources that may be suitable for modeling emissions impacts of lower carbon materials.

Preferred Material Name Preferred Material Emissions Factor Value Unit Source Documenation LCA Boundary Year Region LCA Methodology Note
Recycled Stainless Steel Range CO2e kg/kg [https://www.worldstainless.org/files/issf/non-image-files/PDF/worldstainless_CO2_Emissions_Report.pdf?](https://www.worldstainless.org/files/issf/non-image-files/PDF/worldstainless_CO2_Emissions_Report.pdf?) cradle-to-gate 2022 Global undefined User should select appropriate EF based on recycled content
Natural rubber Latex 0.54 CO2e kg/kg https://www.yulex.com/post/rubber-chronicle-19-co2e-emissions-of-natural-rubber-neoprene-geoprene-and-sbr?utm_source=chatgpt.com cradle-to-gate 2010 Thailand undefined
Recycled cardboard 1.092 CO2e kg/kg https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2024 cradle-to-grave 2024 UK undefined Use at discretion for non-UK, suitable for reduction modeling
Recycled Paper 1.044 CO2e kg/kg https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/greenhouse-gas-reporting-conversion-factors-2024 cradle-to-grave 2024 UK undefined Use at discretion for non-UK, suitable for reduction modeling
50% Recycled container glass 1.11 CO2e kg/kg https://www.container-recycling.org/assets/pdfs/glass/LCA-GPI2010.pdf cradle-to-cradle 2010 United States ISO 14040/44